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Preparing the substrate for lime plaster

Lime plaster is breathable, moisture-regulating and durable – but only as good as its substrate. Old emulsion paints and synthetic resin renders prevent it from bonding. We blast the substrate clean so the plasterer can work on a firm, absorbent base.

Masonry with old plaster and paint residue – a typical starting point before replastering

The basics

What lime plaster needs from the substrate

Lime plaster bonds minerally with the substrate: it needs a firm, sound, absorbent and clean surface without separating layers. Only then can it key in and last for decades. What disturbs this bond above all are dense, organically bound layers.

Typical problem cases are old emulsion and latex paints, synthetic resin renders, oil and gloss paints, adhesive residue from tiles or wallpaper, and loose, sandy layers of old plaster. Emulsion paints are deliberately low in absorbency – which is why they are no suitable base for new lime plaster.

Our work

How blasting prepares the substrate

When blasting, we remove paint, synthetic resin layers and loose material down to the sound base. At the same time the surface is roughened and the pores are opened – exactly what the new plaster needs for good adhesion. Whether a firm, mineral old plaster can stay or has to come off completely, we check beforehand together with you or the plasterer.

We choose the blasting medium and pressure to suit the masonry: brick, natural stone, rubble stone or mixed masonry react differently. Afterwards the surface is thoroughly cleared of dust and blasting residue so the plasterer can carry on straight away.

  • Remove emulsion and latex paints
  • Strip synthetic resin renders and gloss layers
  • Clear loose and sandy old plaster
  • Rough, absorbent substrate for the new plaster

Honestly

Moisture and salts need clarifying first

Where masonry is damp or salts bloom, a clean substrate alone is not enough. The cause – rising damp, splash water, leaking connections – should be clarified before replastering. With heavily salt-laden masonry, plasterers often work with a sacrificial plaster that absorbs salts and is then removed again; planning and execution belong in the hands of the specialist contractor.

Our contribution is a clean start: we remove what prevents adhesion and reveal the true condition of the masonry. That makes it easier for everyone involved to decide how to proceed.

For contractors

Plasterers and stucco contractors: we do the preparation

You plaster, we blast beforehand: we are happy to work with plastering, stucco and painting contractors who need a clean, sound substrate without keeping blasting equipment themselves. We come with our own mobile unit, schedule the job around your construction timeline and hand over the surface swept clean and ready.

That way your crew stays with its craft, and the client gets a substrate on which the lime plaster holds permanently. Get in touch early so that blasting and plastering can follow each other smoothly.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked questions on this topic

Manufacturers and specialists advise against it. Emulsion paint is a separating layer with low absorbency – the lime plaster cannot bond minerally and easily comes loose later. The paint should therefore be removed beforehand, for example by blasting.
Not necessarily. Firm, mineral old plaster without separating layers can often stay. Loose, sandy or resin-bound layers, on the other hand, have to come off. We check this beforehand together with you or your plasterer.
Yes. We take on blasting as the preparatory trade and coordinate date and process directly with the contractor carrying out the plastering.

Keep reading

Related topics

Exposing brick walls

Gently remove plaster and paint, check the joints and protect the wall properly.

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Facade sandblasting

When the method suits render, clinker brick and natural stone – and where caution is needed.

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Blasting media compared

Mineral media, glass beads, corundum and more – properties, selection and environmental aspects.

Read the guide

Free & no obligation

Replastering planned?

Send us photos of the wall and tell us which plaster will follow – we tell you what has to come off first and give you a firm quote.